Michigan: US state profile
A snapshot of AI governance activity in Michigan: tracked legislation, enforcement actions, federal political money, and the labor baseline. Ask AGIS for the cross-referenced detail behind any of it.
Labor baseline
Union membership rate: 13% (2025). Covered by a union contract: 14.2%.
2025 annual estimates are 11-month averages excluding October; October 2025 data not collected due to the federal government shutdown. Not strictly comparable with other annual averages. Source.
Legislation
271 AI-related documents tracked.
Showing the 60 most recent of 271 tracked documents.
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Labor: fair employment practices; use of electronic monitoring or automated decisions tools by an employer; prohibit except for certain purposes. Creates new act. proposed
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Public utilities: rates; large load commercial rates for data centers; establish. Amends 1939 PA 3 (MCL 460.1 - 460.11) by adding sec. 10ii. TIE BAR WITH: HB 6140'26, HB 6141'26, HB 6137'26, HB 6138'26, HB 6142'26, HB 6139'26 proposedData centersEnergy and utilities
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Construction: permits; acoustic engineering report for data center; require to receive building permit. Amends 1972 PA 230 (MCL 125.1501 - 125.1531) by adding sec. 10a. TIE BAR WITH: HB 6135'26, HB 6140'26, HB 6141'26, HB 6137'26, HB 6138'26, HB 6142'26 proposedData centersEnergy and utilitiesGovernment study or report
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Businesses: other; community benefit agreements; require certain data centers to be subject to. Creates new act. TIE BAR WITH: HB 6135'26, HB 6136'26, HB 6140'26, HB 6141'26, HB 6138'26, HB 6142'26, HB 6139'26 proposedData centersEnergy and utilities
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Public employees and officers: other; nondisclosure agreements related to the construction of data centers; prohibit. Creates new act. TIE BAR WITH: HB 6135'26, HB 6141'26, HB 6137'26, HB 6138'26, HB 6142'26, HB 6139'26 proposedData centersDisclosure: Of AI useEnergy and utilities
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Businesses: other; requirements for data center decommissioning, dismantling, and remediation; provide for. Amends 1939 PA 3 (MCL 460.1 - 460.11) by adding sec. 10jj. TIE BAR WITH: HB 6135'26, HB 6140'26, HB 6141'26, HB 6137'26, HB 6138'26, HB 6139'26 proposedData centersEnergy and utilitiesGovernment study or reportPerformance requirements
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Businesses: other; data center water usage requirements; provide for. Creates new act. TIE BAR WITH: HB 6135'26, HB 6140'26, HB 6141'26, HB 6137'26, HB 6142'26, HB 6139'26 proposedData centersEnergy and utilitiesPerformance requirements
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### 32.2.27 Co-location (thornapple_township,_(barry_co.), MI) enacted
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### (a) Qualifying Conditions. (thornapple_township,_(barry_co.), MI) enacted
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### 32.2.30 Communication Tower (thornapple_township,_(barry_co.), MI) enacted
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### Sec. 29-106. Authority poles. (oscoda_charter_township, MI) enacted
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### Sec. 29-98. Time to completion. (oscoda_charter_township, MI) enacted
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## DIVISION 3. GENERAL DISCHARGE RESTRICTIONS (saginaw_charter_township,_(saginaw_co.), MI) enacted
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### Sec. 70-118. Reservation of police powers. (saginaw_charter_township,_(saginaw_co.), MI) enacted
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# TELECOMMUNICATIONS (oscoda_charter_township, MI) enacted
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## Sec. 29-70. Removal. (oscoda_charter_township, MI) enacted
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### Sec. 38-5. Attending or operating illegal places. (saginaw_charter_township,_(saginaw_co.), MI) enacted
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### Sec. 29-108. Hold harmless and insurance. (oscoda_charter_township, MI) enacted
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## Sec. 29-31. Modification of existing fees. (oscoda_charter_township, MI) enacted
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## Sec. 29-104. Discontinuance. (oscoda_charter_township, MI) enacted
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## Sec. 29-38. Reservation of police powers. (oscoda_charter_township, MI) enacted
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### Sec. 29-100. No permit required in certain instance. (oscoda_charter_township, MI) enacted
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### Sec. 2224 Indoor self-storage facilities. (saginaw_charter_township,_(saginaw_co.), MI) enacted
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# TELECOMMUNICATIONS (oscoda_charter_township, MI) enacted
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## Sec. 29-110. Additional requirements; penalty. (oscoda_charter_township, MI) enacted
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## Sec. 29-109. Bond requirements. (oscoda_charter_township, MI) enacted
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## Sec. 29-32. Savings clause. (oscoda_charter_township, MI) enacted
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### Sec. 70-105. Issuance of permit. (saginaw_charter_township,_(saginaw_co.), MI) enacted
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### Sec. 29-91. Intent and purpose. (oscoda_charter_township, MI) enacted
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## Sec. 29-93. Rate. (oscoda_charter_township, MI) enacted
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## Sec. 29-96. Permit required. (oscoda_charter_township, MI) enacted
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## Sec. 29-102. Permit revocation. (oscoda_charter_township, MI) enacted
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### Sec. 70-103. Definitions. (saginaw_charter_township,_(saginaw_co.), MI) enacted
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### (a) Stormwater, groundwater and unpolluted water. (niles_charter_township,_(berrien_co.), MI) enacted
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# OSCODA CHARTER TOWNSHIP CODE (oscoda_charter_township, MI) enacted
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## Sec. 50-88. Sale of vehicle. (muskegon_chrtr_township,_(muskegon_co.), MI) enacted
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# TRAFFIC AND VEHICLES (muskegon_chrtr_township,_(muskegon_co.), MI) enacted
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# TRAFFIC AND VEHICLES (muskegon_chrtr_township,_(muskegon_co.), MI) enacted
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## Sec. 2.5g. Abandoned vehicle, public sale. (muskegon_chrtr_township,_(muskegon_co.), MI) enacted
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## Sec. 14-83. Use of funds. (muskegon_chrtr_township,_(muskegon_co.), MI) enacted
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## Sec. 14-81. Modification of existing fees. (muskegon_chrtr_township,_(muskegon_co.), MI) enacted
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# TRAFFIC AND VEHICLES (muskegon_chrtr_township,_(muskegon_co.), MI) enacted
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# CABLE COMMUNICATIONS (muskegon_chrtr_township,_(muskegon_co.), MI) enacted
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### Sec. 14-73. Terms defined. (muskegon_chrtr_township,_(muskegon_co.), MI) enacted
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## Sec. 14-88. Reservation of police powers. (muskegon_chrtr_township,_(muskegon_co.), MI) enacted
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# ZONING (muskegon_chrtr_township,_(muskegon_co.), MI) enacted
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## Sec. 2.5a. Abandoned vehicle procedures. (muskegon_chrtr_township,_(muskegon_co.), MI) enacted
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## Sec. 28-57. Required permits and approvals. (hamburg_township,_(livingston_co.), MI) enacted
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### Sec. 28-59. Allowed wireless facilities, support structures and utility poles. (hamburg_township,_(livingston_co.), MI) enacted
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# STREETS, SIDEWALKS AND OTHER PUBLIC PLACES § 28-60 (hamburg_township,_(livingston_co.), MI) enacted
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### Sec. 34-148. General discharge prohibitions. (holland_charter_township,_(ottawa_co.), MI) enacted
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# APPENDIX A—ZONING (holland_charter_township,_(ottawa_co.), MI) enacted
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# ENVIRONMENT (hamburg_township,_(livingston_co.), MI) enacted
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## Sec. 34-88. Building sewer connection. (holland_charter_township,_(ottawa_co.), MI) enacted
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### Sec. 6.1 Intent and purpose. (holland_charter_township,_(ottawa_co.), MI) enacted
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# STREETS, SIDEWALKS AND OTHER PUBLIC PLACES § 28-61 (hamburg_township,_(livingston_co.), MI) enacted
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## Sec. 28-55. Definitions. (hamburg_township,_(livingston_co.), MI) enacted
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## Sec. 36-102. Performance guarantee. (hamburg_township,_(livingston_co.), MI) enacted
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### Sec. 6-20. Definitions. (hamburg_township,_(livingston_co.), MI) enacted
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# ZONING (hamburg_township,_(livingston_co.), MI) enacted
Enforcement
No enforcement actions recorded for Michigan. When a state attorney general, a federal agency, or a court takes an action involving an AI system here, it will be listed with the respondent, outcome, and any penalty.
Money
$46,348 in tracked political contributions across 632 records.
| Committee | Amount | Records |
|---|---|---|
| ACTBLUE | $15,298 | 340 |
| HUIZENGA FOR CONGRESS | $7,000 | 3 |
| HARRIS FOR PRESIDENT | $5,120 | 17 |
| INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SHEET METAL, AIR, RAIL AND TRANSPORTATION WORKERS POLITICAL ACTION LEAGUE | $3,600 | 20 |
| HARRIS VICTORY FUND | $1,745 | 9 |
| WINRED | $1,696 | 53 |
| DNC SERVICES CORP / DEMOCRATIC NATIONAL COMMITTEE | $1,616 | 34 |
| ALEX BORES FOR NY | $1,400 | 2 |
| SAVE AMERICA | $1,396 | 76 |
| MICHIGAN DEMOCRATIC STATE CENTRAL COMMITTEE | $1,088 | 9 |